Which seller lists sell in Illinois? 82 counties, counted

By Josh MillerUpdated 4 min read
The short answer

Across the Illinois counties we could measure, the list that sold best was expired and cancelled listings: about 19 of every 100 sold off-market within 12 months, against about 1.1 for a house picked at random. Free and clear owners, the most-mailed list, sold at about 1.4 per 100.

Across 82 Illinois counties with records we could trust, about 1.2 of every 100 single-family homes sold off-market in an arm's-length sale over 12 months, about 34,928 homes, and about 33 of every 100 sales went without an MLS listing. Which of those sellers could you have found on a list first? We counted every list in every Illinois county with enough records to measure.

The count, list by list

Which Illinois seller lists sold off-marketOf every 100 owners on each list, how many sold off-market within 12 months, next to a house picked at random in the same counties. Filings from October 2024 through March 2025.
ListOf every 100, soldAny house, at randomCountiesOwners on it
Listing expired or cancelled19.51.11012,658
Foreclosure filed10.81.284,589
Lien filed against the property6.81.374,545
Sitting vacant4.11.31338,984
Behind on taxes, 2 to 4 years3.01.8615,063
High equity, living elsewhere2.61.432162,864
Owns it free and clear1.41.373965,450
Owner 65+, living elsewhere1.21.3930,945

Source: GoForClose count of off-market, arm's-length deeds in county records. A county is counted for a list only where the list was big enough to measure; lists measurable in fewer than 3 Illinois counties are left out. Counties whose records don't mark MLS sales are left out entirely.

What stands out

Illinois has the best expired-listing numbers we've seen. About 19 of every 100 owners whose listing expired or was cancelled sold off-market within a year, across 10 counties. In Lake and Kane counties, about 22 to 23. In Cook County, about 19.

Foreclosures sell slowly here. About 11 of every 100 owners with a foreclosure filed sold off-market within a year, and only about 1 in the first 3 months, the slowest start of any state we measured. Mail them for the long haul.

Know the license rule. Since late 2019, Illinois has required a real estate license to wholesale more than one residential contract in 12 months. Check with an Illinois attorney before you assign contracts there.

The biggest counties

Illinois's largest countiesOf every 100 owners on each list, sold off-market within 12 months; last column, off-market sales per 100 homes. Blank means too few records to measure. Filings from October 2024 through March 2025.
CountyListing expired or cancelledForeclosure filedLien filed against the propertySitting vacantOwns it free and clearAny house
Cook County19.410.46.63.61.31.1
DuPage County21.57.85.41.70.80.7
Lake County22.67.94.73.11.21.0
Kane County22.39.82.61.11.0
McHenry County17.65.11.00.9

Source: GoForClose count of off-market, arm's-length deeds in county records.

How Illinois forecloses

Illinois forecloses through the courts: the lender files suit and records a lis pendens, and the house is sold at a judicial sale after a judgment. It's one of the slower states. That sets how long a pre-foreclosure owner has, and how long you should keep writing. What the filing is called, state by state. This is general information, not legal advice.

Check your county

The state number hides real differences between counties. Read Cook County. Or see when each list sells in any Illinois county.

Questions investors ask

What is the best motivated seller list in Illinois?

Across the Illinois counties we could measure, expired and cancelled listings: about 19 of every 100 sold off-market within 12 months, across 10 counties. A house picked at random sold at about 1.1 per 100.

How many homes sell off-market in Illinois?

About 34,928 single-family homes sold off-market in an arm's-length sale over 12 months across 82 Illinois counties we could measure, about 1.2 of every 100 homes and 33 of every 100 sales.

Should I mail free and clear owners in Illinois?

Not first. Free and clear owners sold off-market at about 1.4 per 100 within a year across 73 Illinois counties, about the rate of a random house. Lists that start with a filing sold far better.

Does Illinois foreclose through the courts?

Illinois forecloses through the courts: the lender files suit and records a lis pendens, and the house is sold at a judicial sale after a judgment. It's one of the slower states.

30 minutes with Josh on your county.

Ten quick questions, then pick a time. Free, and Josh tells you if it’s not worth mailing.